{"id":6496,"date":"2017-09-23T10:52:31","date_gmt":"2017-09-23T16:52:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.coloradofloodthreat.com\/?p=6496"},"modified":"2017-09-25T10:37:34","modified_gmt":"2017-09-25T16:37:34","slug":"ftb-09-23-2017-upper-level-dynamics-and-moisture-combine-for-widespread-showers-and-thunderstorms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/?p=6496","title":{"rendered":"FTB 09-23-2017: Upper Level Dynamics and Moisture Combine for Widespread Showers and Thunderstorms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Issue Date: Saturday, September 23, 2017<br>\nIssue Time: 10:55 AM MDT<\/p>\n<p><em>&mdash; <strong>MODERATE<\/strong> flood threat for the Southeast Plains, Northeast Plains and Raton Ridge<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&mdash; <strong>LOW<\/strong> flood threat for portions of the Front Range, Urban Corridor, Southeast Mountains, Palmer Ridge, Raton Ridge, Southeast Plains, Northeast Plains<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><em>&mdash; Timing of flood threat is later than normal, and persists into the overnight hours<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The visible satellite imagery below shows quite a bit of rainfall over the state as the <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;trough&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure; the opposite of a ridge.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>trough<\/span> moves in from the west. Beginning early this morning, the low pressure system over northwest Kansas began to pull in very moist air from Texas and Oklahoma into the eastern portion of the state. The <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;dew points&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;The temperature to which a given air parcel must be cooled (at constant pressure and water vapor content) in order for saturation to occur.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>dew points<\/span> this morning over the Southeast Plains have already made it into the 60s, which is incredibly high for this time of year. <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;precipitable water&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;The total atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column of the atmosphere. It is typically measured in inches, and anomalously (deviation from normal) high values of precipitable water generally correlate to heavy rainfall potential.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>Precipitable Water<\/span> (<span class=\"glossaryLink\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;PW&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;(Stands for: Precipitable Water) The total atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column of the atmosphere. It is typically measured in inches, and anomalously (deviation from normal) high values of precipitable water generally correlate to heavy rainfall potential.&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>PW<\/span>) this morning at Denver was measured at 0.71 inches. Over Grand Junction, <span class=\"glossaryLink\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;PW&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;(Stands for: Precipitable Water) The total atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column of the atmosphere. It is typically measured in inches, and anomalously (deviation from normal) high values of precipitable water generally correlate to heavy rainfall potential.&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>PW<\/span> was 0.64 inches. Dodge City <span class=\"glossaryLink\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;PW&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;(Stands for: Precipitable Water) The total atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column of the atmosphere. It is typically measured in inches, and anomalously (deviation from normal) high values of precipitable water generally correlate to heavy rainfall potential.&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>PW<\/span> is probably a little high, but a better estimate for the SE Plains right now, which is at 1.26 inches. <span class=\"glossaryLink\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;PW&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;(Stands for: Precipitable Water) The total atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column of the atmosphere. It is typically measured in inches, and anomalously (deviation from normal) high values of precipitable water generally correlate to heavy rainfall potential.&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>PW<\/span> greater than 1 inch is marked in the map below. Aloft, expecting south and southwest winds, which will continue to pull moisture north and give storms a N\/NE storm motion.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/vis-20170923.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-6497 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/vis-20170923.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"440\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The upper low pressure system will slowly continue to slowly propagate eastwards with the majority of Colorado being under positive vorticity <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;advection&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;The process of transport of an atmospheric property, typically temperature or moisture in our FTB discussions, by the wind. &amp;quot;Strong&rdquo; or &amp;quot;weak&rdquo; advection refers to the rate of change of the advected property&amp;#039;s value at a given point.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>advection<\/span> throughout the forecast period. Paired with high moisture, this lift will translate into the <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;widespread&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;greater than 60% areal coverage&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>widespread<\/span> showers over the state. Currently over the western portion of the state, the <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;jet streak&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;The region of a jet stream with the strongest winds.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>jet streak<\/span> is creating a strong line of <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;convection&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Refers to vertical atmospheric motion driven by buoyancy, i.e., warm air is less dense than cool air, and therefore rises. One of the primary drivers of thunderstorm development, especially during monsoon season.&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>convection<\/span> from north to south. Thunderstorms and <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;widespread&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;greater than 60% areal coverage&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>widespread<\/span> showers are likely through midnight until this feature begins to move to the northwest and western Colorado is under the influence of the dry slot.<\/p>\n<p>As the upper low tracks to the northeast, showers and thunderstorms over the mountains are expected to increase. With colder temperatures behind the cold front, rain should transition into snow later this evening for elevations around 9,000 feet. With colder temperatures above 10,000 feet already, precipitation this afternoon will likely be all snow. That could mean a couple of inches by morning the higher elevations in the Northern and Central Mountains. East of the <span class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Continental Divide&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;!-- wp:paragraph {&amp;quot;textColor&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;white&amp;quot;} --&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;p class=&amp;quot;has-white-color has-text-color&amp;quot;&amp;gt;the dividing line that separates the watersheds of the western and eastern United States; rivers west of the divide empty into the Pacific Ocean, while rivers east of the divide empty into the Atlantic Ocean or Gulf of Mexico&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;!-- \/wp:paragraph --&amp;gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>Continental Divide<\/span>, the higher rainfall amounts will be over the southern portion of the high terrain due to the increase of moisture in this area. Southerly flow is expected to enhance precipitation along the Palmer Ridge\/Teller County high elevation intersect. Over the Southeast Mountains, there is enough confidence that rain rates will reach 0.5 inches an hour near the Hayden Pass and Junkins burn scar, so storms that form in this area need to be monitored closely. A Low Flood threat has been issued for the higher terrains of the Palmer Ridge, Raton Ridge and Southeast Mountains. Threats include mud flows, debris slides and small stream and road flooding.<\/p>\n<p>Over the eastern plains, enhanced thunderstorm and shower activity is likely this afternoon as the upper level energy, high low level moisture and lift along the slow moving cold front combine. With <span class=\"glossaryLink\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;PW&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;(Stands for: Precipitable Water) The total atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column of the atmosphere. It is typically measured in inches, and anomalously (deviation from normal) high values of precipitable water generally correlate to heavy rainfall potential.&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>PW<\/span> values over 1 inch, heavy rainfall is expected over the Southeast Plain beginning this afternoon. Rain is expected to continue over the far eastern plains into early morning, which warrants a Moderate Flood threat. Threats include stream and road flooding as well as field ponding.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Today&rsquo;s Flood Threat Map<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>For more information on today&rsquo;s flood threat, see the map below (hover over threat areas for more details). For Zone-Specific forecasts, scroll below the map.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position: relative;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/FTB-20170923-old.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6505\" src=\"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/FTB-20170923-old.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"499\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-135\" src=\"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/floodthreat_legend2.png\" alt=\"Flood Threat Legend\" width=\"275\" height=\"71\"\/><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Zone-Specific Forecasts:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Palmer Ridge, Southeast Mountains, Raton Ridge, Southeast Plains, Front Range, Urban Corridor, Northeast Plains:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Cloudy this morning and increasing showers and thunderstorms throughout the day. Max 1-hr rain rates up to 0.7 inches possible (west) and 1.5 (east). Rain over the mountains will begin decreasing around midnight. Continuous rain is expected over the eastern plains through tomorrow making this an overnight threat. 24-hour totals up to 3.5 inches are possible over the far Southeast Plains. There is enough confidence 1-hour rain rates for storms near the Junkins and Hayden Pass burn scars will be over 0.5 inches. A Low Flood Threat has been issued. Threats include mud flows and debris slides (west), road and stream flooding (west\/east) and field ponding (east). A Low\/Moderate flood threat has been issued.<\/p>\n<p>Primetime: 12PM to 7AM<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Northwest Slope, Grand Valley, Southwest Slope, Northern Mountains, Central Mountains, San Luis Valley, San Juan Mountains:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Cloudy and rainy this morning with showers continuing to increase throughout the day. By late morning, more showers will form over the higher terrains. Southern high terrains could see 24-hour amounts up to 1.8 inches. Max 1-hour rain rates up to 0.5 inches are possible (south) and 0.3 inches (north).<\/p>\n<p>Primetime: 11AM to 12AM<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Issue Date: Saturday, September 23, 2017 Issue Time: 10:55 AM MDT &mdash; MODERATE flood threat for the Southeast Plains, Northeast Plains and Raton Ridge &mdash; LOW flood threat for portions of the Front Range, Urban Corridor, Southeast Mountains, Palmer Ridge, Raton Ridge, Southeast Plains, Northeast Plains &mdash; Timing of flood threat is later than normal, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6496"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6496"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6531,"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6496\/revisions\/6531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive-coftb.dewberryanalytics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}